个人介绍Biography
许志钦,上海交通大学自然科学研究院/数学科学学院教授。主持基金委优秀青年项目、科技部重点研发计划青年科学家项目、面上等。2012年本科毕业于上海交通大学致远学院。2016年博士毕业于上海交通大学,获应用数学博士学位。2016年至2019年,在纽约大学阿布扎比分校和柯朗研究所做博士后。2019年至2025年,上海交通大学长聘教轨副教授。在大模型方面,发现复杂度对大模型记忆和推理影响的机制。在深度学习基础研究方面,与合作者共同发现深度学习中的频率原则、参数凝聚和能量景观嵌入原则,发展多尺度神经网络等。在AI for Science,主要是求解PDE和ODE,例如在燃烧化学反应方面,与合作者共同发展基于深度深习的机理简化方法和基于深度学习的替代模型加速燃烧模拟。以第一作者或者通讯作者身份发表论文于TPAMI, JMLR,NeurIPS,ICML,ICLR, AAAI,SIMODS,CiCP,CSIAM Trans. Appl. Math.,JCP, Combustion and Flame,Eur. J. Neurosci.等学术期刊和会议。现为Journal of Machine Learning的managing editor。
Zhi-Qin John Xu is a professor at the Institute of Natural Sciences/School of Mathematical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University. Zhi-Qin graduated from Zhiyuan College of Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 2012. In 2016, he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University with a doctor's degree in applied mathematics. From 2016 to 2019, he was a postdoctoral fellow at NYU ABU Dhabi and the Courant Institute. From 2019 to 2025, he was an associate professor at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. For language model, he identifies the complexity of model is critical to the memorization and reason capbility of a language model. In deep learning theory, he and collaborators discovered frequency principle, parameter condensation and embedding principles in deep learning, and developed multi-scale neural networks; In AI for Science, mainly solving PDE and ODE, such as combustion, he and collaborators developed deep learning based mechanism reduction (DeePMR) and deep learning based surrogate model for accelerating the simulation of chemical kinetics (DeePODE). He published papers as the first author or corresponding author at TPAMI, JMLR, NeurIPS,ICML, ICLR, AAAI, SIMODS, CiCP, CSIAM Trans. Appl. Math., JCP, Combustion and Flame, Eur. J. Neurosci. etc. Currently, he is the Managing Editor of Journal of Machine Learning.
研究方向Research
从现象理解深度学习原理
• 大语言模型:研究大语言模型的记忆与推理能力。
• 深度学习理论:频率原则、参数凝聚与嵌入原则,以及多尺度神经网络。
• AI for Science:求解PDE和ODE,特别是多尺度问题,如Fokker-Planck问题、燃烧问题等。
Understanding Deep Learning Principles from Phenomena
• Large Language Models: Investigating the memory and reasoning capabilities of large language models.
• Deep Learning Theory: Frequency principle, parameter condensation and embedding principles, and multiscale neural networks.
• AI for Science: Solving PDEs and ODEs, particularly multiscale problems such as the Fokker-Planck problem and combustion problems.
期刊:Journal of Machine LearningJournal of Machine Learning (JML)
Journal of Machine Learning(JML)创刊执行编辑。主编:鄂维南、鲁剑锋。刊载机器学习各领域高质量研究论文,涵盖算法、理论及其在人工智能、科学与工程中的应用,理论与应用并重。完全开放获取,不收取任何费用。由中国工业与应用数学学会(CSIAM)、北京大学机器学习研究中心与北京科学智能研究院资助,Global Science Press 出版。
Founding Executive Editor of the Journal of Machine Learning (JML). Editors-in-Chief: Weinan E, Jianfeng Lu. It publishes high-quality research papers across all areas of machine learning, covering algorithms, theory, and their applications in artificial intelligence, science, and engineering, with equal emphasis on both theory and applications. Fully open access and no fees are charged. Sponsored by the China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (CSIAM), the Center for Machine Learning Research at Peking University, and the Beijing Institute of Scientific Intelligence, and published by Global Science Press.
工作/研究经历Experience
- 2025.07 – 至今2025.07 – Now 教授Professor 上海交通大学Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
- 2019.10 – 2025.072019.10 – 2025.07 长聘教轨副教授Tenure-track Associate Professor 上海交通大学Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
- 2016.01 – 2019.092016.01 – 2019.09 博士后Post-Doctoral Associate 纽约大学阿布扎比分校New York University Abu Dhabi; Courant Institute, New York University
教育经历Education
- 2012.09 – 2016.092012.09 – 2016.09 博士(数学)Ph.D. in Mathematics, 上海交通大学Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China 数学科学学院School of Mathematical Sciences
- 2008.09 – 2012.062008.09 – 2012.06 学士(物理主修、数学辅修)B.S. in Physics (major), Mathematics (minor), 上海交通大学Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China 致远学院Zhiyuan College
教学Teaching
- Main course at SJTUMain course at SJTU 人工智能的数学基础 (研究生),最优化方法 (研究生),统计计算与机器学习(本科)Data Science (undergraduate), The mathematical foundation of artificial intelligence (graduate), Optimization (graduate), Statistical computing and machine learning (undergraduate)
- Course in BilibiliCourse in Bilibili 请搜索B 站 up主:"天天机器学习" (粉丝>3.4万,播放量>95万)Please search for the bilibili uploader: "天天机器学习" (followers > 34,000, total views > 950,000).
学术服务Service
- 2022 – 至今2022 – Now 创刊 Managing EditorFounding Managing Editor, Journal of Machine LearningJournal of Machine Learning
- 2022 – 20292022 – 2029 秘书Secretary, 国家自然科学基金委员会交叉学部首个重大研究计划“可解释、可通用的下一代人工智能方法”NSFC Major Research Plan “Interpretable and Generalizable Next-Generation Artificial Intelligence Methods” (the first such program of the Division of Interdisciplinary Sciences)
- 2026 – 20312026 – 2031 秘书Secretary, 国家重点研发计划重点专项“人工智能的数理基础”National Key R&D Program Key Project “Mathematical Foundations of Artificial Intelligence”
- 2026 – 至今2026 – Now 副主任Deputy Director, 中国数学会“数学与人工智能专业委员会(筹)”Committee on Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence (in preparation), Chinese Mathematical Society
- 20212021 课程负责人(主持建设)Course Leader (designed and established), 上海交通大学研究生专业基础课《人工智能的数学基础》Graduate core course “Mathematical Foundations of Artificial Intelligence”, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- 20252025 课程负责人(主持建设)Course Leader (designed and established), 上海交通大学全校本科生必修课《人工智能基础》University-wide undergraduate required course “Foundations of Artificial Intelligence”, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- 20222022 组织者之一Co-organizer, 2022 Conference on Mathematical and Scientific Machine Learning(国际会议)2022 Conference on Mathematical and Scientific Machine Learning
- 2022 – 至今2022 – Now 组织者之一Co-organizer, 机器学习与科学应用大会Conference on Machine Learning and Scientific Applications
科研项目Grants
- 2025.01 – 2027.122025.01 – 2027.12 深度学习的数学基础与应用Mathematical Foundations and Applications of Deep Learning — 国家自然科学基金委员会青B(优青)项目NSFC Program for Excellent Young Scientists
- 2022.12-2027.112022.12-2027.11 深度学习的逼近与泛化理论Approximation and Generalization Theory of Deep Learning — 国家科学技术部重点研发计划青年科学家项目National Key R&D Program of China (Young Scientist Project), MOST
- 2024.01-2027.122024.01-2027.12 从优化和能量景观角度研究神经网络的非线性凝聚现象Nonlinear Condensation of Neural Networks from Optimization and Energy Landscape — 国家自然科学基金委员会面上项目NSFC General Program
- 2025.12-2026.112025.12-2026.11 大模型推理机制的原理Principles of Reasoning Mechanisms in Large Models — 上海市2025年度关键技术研发计划“新一代信息技术”项目Shanghai Key Technology R&D Program (New Generation Information Technology)
- 2021.01-2023.122021.01-2023.12 从频率原则理解深度学习Understanding Deep Learning via the Frequency Principle — 国家自然科学基金委员会青年科学基金项目NSFC Young Scientists Fund
- 2023-20262023-2026 深度学习的基础理论Foundational Theory of Deep Learning — 华为 Explore X 基金Huawei Explore X Fund
获奖荣誉Honors
- 20242024 量大面广公共基础课程优秀教师Outstanding Teacher for Large-scale & Wide-ranging General Basic Courses, School of Mathematical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (上海交通大学数学科学学院)
- 20212021 世界人工智能大会青年优秀论文提名奖World artificial intelligence conference youth outstanding paper nomination (省级,提名(入围)奖,上海市科学技术协会)
- 20202020 上海海外高层次人才引进计划Shanghai Overseas High-level Talent Program (上海市)
- 20222022 2022年高等教育(本科)国家级教学成果奖2022年高等教育(本科)国家级教学成果奖 (国家级,二等奖(11/15),教育部高等教育司)
- 20222022 上海市教学成果奖上海市教学成果奖 (省级,特等奖(7/10),上海市)
- 20232023 优异学士学位论文指导教师优异学士学位论文指导教师 (校级,上海交通大学)
- 20232023 优秀班主任优秀班主任 (上海交通大学致远学院)
